average

英 ['ævərɪdʒ] 美 ['ævərɪdʒ]

• n. 平均数；平均水平
• adj. 平均的；一般的；通常的
• v. 取平均值；达到平均水平

副词: averagely 名词: averageness 过去式: averaged 过去分词: averaged 现在分词: averaging 第三人称单数: averages

average的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 平均数，平均分
2. 平均
3. 普通，中等，一般
4. 成功率
5. 【商】海损，海损费用
6. 一般水平，平均水平，一般水准
7. 平均标准
8. 报酬
9. 底子
10. 平均得分

adj. (形容词)

1. 普通的，一般的，中等的
2. 平均的
3. 【商】按海损估价的
4. 寻常的，平平常常的，正常的，通常的
5. 平庸的
6. 典型的
7. 平均数的，平均值的

v. (动词)

1. 平均达到
2. 平均做到
3. 使平衡
4. 将…平均分配，均分，平均
5. 算出...的平均数，求…的平均数，求…的平均值， 从…得出平均数
6. 平均为，平均是，平均数为
7. 作为平均数，按平均数计算，取平均值
8. 买进或卖出
9. 按比例分配，平均分配
10. 达到平均水平

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]平均,平均数 the result of adding several amounts together, finding a total, and dividing the total by the number of amounts
2. [U]平均水平; 一般水准 a level which is usual

adj. (形容词)

1. [A]平均的 calculated by adding several amounts together, finding a total, and dividing the total by the number of amounts
2. 典型的; 正常的 typical or normal; of the usual or ordinary kind
3. 普通的; 平常的; 一般的 ordinary; not special; around a usual or ordinary level or standard

v. (动词)

1. vt. 平均为,平均达 be equal to a particular amount as an average
2. vt. 求…的平均数 to calculate the average of sth

英英释义

Noun:

1. a statistic describing the location of a distribution;

   "it set the norm for American homes"
   

2. (sports) the ratio of successful performances to opportunities

3. an intermediate scale value regarded as normal or usual;

   "he is about average in height"
   "the snowfall this month is below average"
   

Adjective:

1. approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value;

   "the average income in New England is below that of the nation"
   "of average height for his age"
   "the mean annual rainfall"
   

2. lacking special distinction, rank, or status; commonly encountered;

   "average people"
   "the ordinary (or common) man in the street"
   

3. lacking exceptional quality or ability;

   "a novel of average merit"
   "only a fair performance of the sonata"
   "in fair health"
   "the caliber of the students has gone from mediocre to above average"
   "the performance was middling at best"
   

4. around the middle of a scale of evaluation;

   "an orange of average size"
   "intermediate capacity"
   "medium bombers"
   

5. relating to or constituting the most frequent value in a distribution;

   "the modal age at which American novelists reach their peak is 30"
   

6. relating to or constituting the middle value of an ordered set of values (or the average of the middle two in a set with an even number of values);

   "the median value of 17, 20, and 36 is 20"
   "the median income for the year was $15,000"
   

Verb:

1. amount to or come to an average, without loss or gain;

   "The number of hours I work per work averages out to 40"
   

2. achieve or reach on average;

   "He averaged a C"
   

3. compute the average of

average的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The average of 4,6 and 8 is 6.
   4,6, 8的平均数是6。
2. Temperatures are below average for the time of year.
   温度低于此时的年平均温度。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.
   本班男生的平均年龄是十五岁。
2. Tom's work at school is above the average.
   汤姆的功课是中上等水平。
3. I'm just an average student.
   我不过是一般的学生。
4. He is an average man, there's nothing special about him.
   他是个普通人, 并没有什么异乎常人的地方。

用作动词 (v.)

1. If you average 4, 6 and 11,you get 7 .
   如果你将4，6和11平均，你即得7。
2. Meals average out at 5 per head.
   膳食平均每人5英镑。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

on (the, an) average

通常,一般说来 used for talking about what is usually true, although it may not be true in every individual situation

用作动词 (v.)

average out (v.+adv.)

平均(计算)为,平均达 find the average of
average out

Hot and cold days often average out during the year.

一年中炎热的日子和寒冷的日子往往相当。

Sometimes I pay, sometimes he pays—it seems to average out.

有时我付钱,有时他付钱——到头来似乎两相持平。

average sth ⇔ out

They averaged out the numbers and got the result 7.

他们算出这几个数的平均数是7。

The statisticians averaged out the number of people receiving college degrees in every one thousand persons.

统计学家算出了每千人中受大学教育的平均数。

He averaged out his expenses at ￡10 per day.

他每天的平均费用是10英镑。

We may get something in total, but averaging it out, each of us will get only next to nothing.

总起来讲,我们能得到一些,但平均起来每个人几乎一无所得。

average out at〔to〕 sth

The cost should average out at about ￡6 per person.

费用应该是平均每人约6英镑。

Their working hours averaged out at 40 per week.

他们的工作时间每周平均为40小时。

The cost should average out at about ￡6 per person.

费用应该是平均每人约6英镑。

Our speed averaged out at 50km an hour.

我们的平均速度是每小时50公里。

Snowfall averages out in this part of the country at twenty inches a year.

我国这个地区每年的平均降雪量为20英寸。

My annual holiday varies, but it averages out at five weeks a year.

我每年假期的长短不等,但平均一年有5个星期。

Losses and gains average out to a small profit each year.

每年得失相抵尚有少许赚头。

Including his commission his salary averages out to 8000 dollars a month.

包括佣金在内,他的薪金每月平均达到8000美元。

Henry's taxes averaged out to about a fourth of his income.

亨利交付的税款平均达到他收入的四分之一左右。

average up (v.+adv.)

把…提高到平均水平 reach an average
average up sth

They average up the wages of the lower-paid teachers.

他们把低工资教师的工资提高到一般水平。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• calculate an average 算出平均数
• compute an average 计算平均数
• make an A average 获得优等平均分数
• obtain an average 获得平均数
• strike an average 平均起来,折中
• take an average 平均起来,拉平计算
• keep up one's average (使自己)维持在平均水平上
• work out an average 算出平均数

形容词+～

• arithmetical average 算术平均数
• normal average 正常平均数

名词+～

• daily average 日平均

介词+～

• above the average 在中等水平以上
• below the average 在中等水平以下
• beyond the average 超过平均数
• the law of averages 平均律
• on the average 平均地
• up to the average 达到一般水平
• be well up to the average 完全达到一般水平

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• average age 平均年龄
• average American student 普通美国学生
• average consumption per capital 每人平均消耗量
• average error 平均误差
• average income 平均收入
• average intelligence 一般智力
• average life 平均寿命
• average per- mu grain output 粮食平均亩产量
• average period 平均周期
• average price 平均价格
• average reader 平均读者
• average speed 平均速度
• average temperature 平均温度
• average value 平均价值
• average wage 平均工资
• average worker 普通工人

副词+～

• decidedly average 水平绝对一般

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• average the numbers 算出平均数

～+副词

• average out 平均达到
• average up 把…提到平均水平

经典引文

• I never can make out whether Father's hearing is below the average or above it.

  出自： I. Compton

• Those whose husbands earned just a few shillings above the average for the street.

  出自： R. Hoggart

• We played an average of five days a week.

  出自： R. Davies

• The average age appeared to be about fifty.

  出自： Arnold Bennett

• In a democracy..it was safer to be average.

  出自： E. Glasgow

• Average distance run per week: two hundred miles.

  出自： W. H. Auden

• There was something very unattractive about the average man's pyjamas.

  出自： B. Pym

• The sale of the book..averaged a thousand copies a year.

  出自： D. Masson

• Over twenty years I have probably averaged five hundred words a day for five days a week.

  出自： G. Greene

• It averaged about two dollars per day for the two of us.

  出自： R. Lardner

average的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• accomplishment
• arithmetical mean
• mean amount
• mean
• medium
• midpoint
• standing
• ratio
• normal
• the general
• the ordinary
• the rule
• the standard
• the typical
• the
• usual
adj.
• common
• indifferent
• normal
• not bad
• ordinary
• passable
• rank and file
• so-so
• standard
• fair
• tolerable
• typical
• usual

【反义词】

n.
• abnormal
• atypical
adj.
• maximum
• minimum
• abnormal
• conspicuous
• bad
• different
• dreadful
• excellent
• exceptional
• extraordinary extreme
• fine
• good
• awful
• great
• horrible
• noticeable
• outstanding
• remarkable
• special
• surpassing
• terrible
• terrific
• unusual
• tremendous
• uncommon
• wonderful

派生词

v.(动词)

• averagely adv. 平均地